Marine Education Studies
MES, Vol. 1, No. 2, 2025, pp.86-97.
Print ISSN: 3078-316X; Online ISSN: 3104-5057
Journal homepage: https://www.hyjyyj.com
DOI: Https://doi.org/10.64058/MES.25.2.07
海洋文化教育涵养大学生海洋意识的机制研究
洪 刚（Hong Gang），梁耕维（Liang Gengwei）
摘要：建设海洋强国是国家重大战略，亟须强化国民海洋意识，高校作为人才培养主阵地责任重大。当前高校海洋文化教育存在体系零散、内容浅表、保障缺失、实践薄弱等困境，制约了大学生海洋意识培育，难以满足国家战略需求。破解难题的关键在于：必须构建系统化海洋文化教育体系，以国家战略目标为引领优化内容供给，聚焦海洋权益维护与海洋命运共同体理念；以学生为中心革新教学方式，强化互动研讨与实践浸润；同时整合校园文化资源与涉海社会实践平台，深化环境育人功能。通过贯通价值认同与实践能力，为培养深具家国情怀、战略视野与责任担当的海洋强国建设者提供坚实支撑，全面提升国民海洋素养，服务海洋强国建设全局。
关键词：海洋文化；高校教育；海洋意识
作者介绍：洪刚，大连海事大学海洋文化研究中心主任、教授、博士。研究方向：海洋历史与文化。电邮:honggang982@163.com。梁耕维，通讯作者，大连海事大学马克思主义学院硕士研究生。研究方向：中国近现代史。电邮:Lgw15148367234@163.com。
Title: Research on the Mechanism of Maritime Culture Education in Cultivating University Students’ Maritime Awareness
Abstract: Building a strong maritime nation is a major national strategy, and there is an urgent need to strengthen the public's maritime awareness. As the main front for talent development, universities bear significant responsibility. Currently, maritime culture education in higher institutions faces challenges such as a fragmented system, superficial content, insufficient support, and weak practical training, which hinder the cultivation of college students' maritime awareness and fall short of meeting national strategic needs. The key to addressing these issues lies in: constructing a systematic maritime culture education system, optimizing content supply guided by national strategic goals, focusing on safeguarding maritime rights and interests and the concept of a maritime community with a shared future; innovating student-centered teaching methods, enhancing interactive
discussions and practical immersion; and integrating campus cultural resources with practical platforms related to maritime affairs to deepen the educational function of the environment. Thisinitiative aims to bridge value identification with practical capabilities, providing solid support for cultivating builders of a strong maritime nation who possess deep national identity, strategic vision, and a sense of responsibility, thereby comprehensively enhancing the public's maritime literacy and serving the overall goal of building a maritime powerhouse.
Keywords: marine culture; higher education; marine consciousness
Author Biography: Hong Gang, Director of the Center for Ocean Culture Studies, Professor, Ph.D., Dalian Maritime University. Research interests: maritime history and culture. E-mail: honggang982@163.com. Liang Gengwei, corresponding author, Master's candidate, School of Marxism, Dalian Maritime University. Research interests: modern and contemporary Chinese history. E-mail: Lgw15148367234@163.com.
Received: 24 Aug/ Revised: 20 Sep 2025 / Accepted: 16 Nov 2025 / Published online: 01 Dec 2025 / Print published: 05 December 2025
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